Overview
Laravel is a web application framework known for its expressive and elegant syntax. It aims to provide an enjoyable and creative experience for developers. With Laravel, common tasks in web development are made easier, such as routing, dependency injection, session and cache storage, database ORM, schema migrations, background job processing, and real-time event broadcasting. It is a powerful and accessible framework that is suitable for large and robust applications.
Features
- Simple, fast routing engine: Laravel provides a routing engine that is both simple and fast, making it easy to define routes for your application.
- Powerful dependency injection container: Laravel comes with a powerful dependency injection container, which allows for easy management of class dependencies.
- Multiple back-ends for session and cache storage: With Laravel, you can choose from multiple back-ends for storing session data and cache data, providing flexibility for your application.
- Expressive, intuitive database ORM: Laravel’s database ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) allows for easy database management and querying with an expressive and intuitive syntax.
- Database agnostic schema migrations: Laravel provides a schema migration system that is database agnostic, making it easy to manage and update your database schema across different database systems.
- Robust background job processing: Laravel includes a robust background job processing system, allowing you to queue and process jobs asynchronously.
- Real-time event broadcasting: With Laravel’s event broadcasting system, you can broadcast events to your application in real-time, allowing for seamless communication between server and client.
Installation
To install Laravel, you can follow these steps:
- First, make sure you have Composer installed on your system. If not, you can download and install it from getcomposer.org.
- Open a terminal or command prompt and navigate to the directory where you want to install your Laravel project.
- Run the following command to create a new Laravel project:
composer create-project laravel/laravel your-project-name
Replace your-project-name with the desired name for your project. - Once the project creation is complete, navigate into the project directory:
- Rename the
.env.example file to .env: - Generate an application key by running the following command:
- You can now start the Laravel development server by running the command:This will start the server at
http://localhost:8000.
Summary
Laravel is a popular web application framework known for its expressive syntax and powerful features. It simplifies common tasks in web development and provides tools for building large and robust applications. With its extensive documentation and video tutorial library, learning Laravel becomes easier. The framework is open source and licensed under the MIT license, and it is backed by various sponsors. Developing with Laravel can be a fulfilling and enjoyable experience.